{"id":820,"date":"2005-05-17T23:21:38","date_gmt":"2005-05-18T04:21:38","guid":{"rendered":"\/?p=820"},"modified":"2005-05-17T23:26:48","modified_gmt":"2005-05-18T04:26:48","slug":"iraq-and-iran-pledge-an-era-of-cooperation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/targetcentermass.net\/?p=820","title":{"rendered":"Iraq and Iran Pledge an Era of Cooperation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Warning:  take <a href=\"http:\/\/www.iht.com\/articles\/2005\/05\/17\/news\/iraq.php\">this<\/a> with a freakin&#8217; major grain of salt.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Iraq and Iran pledged Tuesday to turn the page on nearly a quarter-century of war and bitter rivalry during a visit here by Iran&#8217;s foreign minister, who expressed support for Iraq&#8217;s new Shiite-led government.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I have no doubt this visit will open up significant new horizons for cooperation between the two countries,&#8221; the Iraqi foreign minister, Hoshyar Zebari, told a joint news conference after talks with his Iranian counterpart, Kamal Kharazi.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Post-Saddam Iraq is a new Iraq, at peace with its neighbors, far removed from its bellicose predecessor,&#8221; Zebari said.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Iraq may be at peace with its neighbors, but its neighbors, most notably Iran and Syria, are certainly not at peace with Iraq.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p> He also said Iran had pledged to cooperate on security and not provide any support to the insurgency.<\/p>\n<p>Kharazi said: &#8220;We will not allow terrorists to use our lands to access Iraq. We will watch our borders and will arrest infiltrators, because securing Iraq is securing the Islamic Republic.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I don&#8217;t believe Kharazi&#8217;s first sentence but do believe the second.  It all depends on what one thinks Iran means by &#8220;securing&#8221; Iraq.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Iraq, struggling to contain insurgent attacks that have killed more than 400 people since a new government was unveiled three weeks ago, has accused neighboring countries of not doing enough to secure their borders.<\/p>\n<p>Kharazi, the highest-ranking Iranian official to visit Iraq since the fall of Saddam Hussein two years ago, assured his counterpart that Iran would not interfere in its neighbor&#8217;s affairs.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Iraqis are in charge of their own affairs,&#8221; he said. &#8220;Any interference would be an insult to the Iraqi people.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It is in Iran&#8217;s interest to support by all possible means the Iraqi government,&#8221; he added. &#8220;It is not in the interest of any of Iraq&#8217;s neighbors to see the current situation continue because it would have negative consequences on the entire region.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Again, I don&#8217;t believe the first sentence of the last paragraph but have no problem accepting the truth in the Iranian&#8217;s following sentence, if one defines &#8220;current situation&#8221; as a growing, popular democracy.  That is certainly something that would have negative consequences for the current radical rulers of Iran.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Baghdad and Tehran re-established diplomatic ties in September, although many issues, including a peace treaty, remain unresolved following the devastating 1980-1988 war that left about one million dead.<\/p>\n<p>Relations between Iran, with a Shiite majority, and the interim Iraq government set up by the United States in June 2004 were awkward.<\/p>\n<p>But the formation this month of a Shiite-dominated government has helped ease relations. Many of the new Iraqi ministers spent years in exile in Iran, an archfoe of Washington, and Zebari made a point of repeatedly speaking in Farsi during the news conference.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The need to counter-balance Iranian influence is a key part in why the inclusion of the Sunnis into the new government is needed.  That is meant to buy short-term viability while working towards long-term stability.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Kharazi&#8217;s visit comes against a backdrop of increasing tension between majority Shiites and previously dominant Sunni Arabs in Iraq, where a recent series of tit-for-tat killings have raised the specter of a sectarian war.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Iran would love an Iraqi civil war, as the Shiites would crush the minority Sunnis and Iran-friendly radical clerics would potentially grow in popularity and influence.  Syria would settle for a civil war, if only to prevent a free and economically successful Arab democracy as a neighbor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Warning: take this with a freakin&#8217; major grain of salt. Iraq and Iran pledged Tuesday to turn the page on nearly a quarter-century of war and bitter rivalry during a visit here by Iran&#8217;s foreign minister, who expressed support for Iraq&#8217;s new Shiite-led government. &#8220;I have no doubt this visit will open up significant new [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,6,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-820","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general","category-middle-east","category-war-on-terror"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/targetcentermass.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/820","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/targetcentermass.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/targetcentermass.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/targetcentermass.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/targetcentermass.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=820"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/targetcentermass.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/820\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/targetcentermass.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=820"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/targetcentermass.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=820"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/targetcentermass.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=820"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}